| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
irqchip/riscv-aplic: Prevent crash when MSI domain is missing
If the APLIC driver is probed before the IMSIC driver, the parent MSI
domain will be missing, which causes a NULL pointer dereference in
msi_create_device_irq_domain().
Avoid this by deferring probe until the parent MSI domain is available. Use
dev_err_probe() to avoid printing an error message when returning
-EPROBE_DEFER. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
virtio_net: correct netdev_tx_reset_queue() invocation point
When virtnet_close is followed by virtnet_open, some TX completions can
possibly remain unconsumed, until they are finally processed during the
first NAPI poll after the netdev_tx_reset_queue(), resulting in a crash
[1]. Commit b96ed2c97c79 ("virtio_net: move netdev_tx_reset_queue() call
before RX napi enable") was not sufficient to eliminate all BQL crash
cases for virtio-net.
This issue can be reproduced with the latest net-next master by running:
`while :; do ip l set DEV down; ip l set DEV up; done` under heavy network
TX load from inside the machine.
netdev_tx_reset_queue() can actually be dropped from virtnet_open path;
the device is not stopped in any case. For BQL core part, it's just like
traffic nearly ceases to exist for some period. For stall detector added
to BQL, even if virtnet_close could somehow lead to some TX completions
delayed for long, followed by virtnet_open, we can just take it as stall
as mentioned in commit 6025b9135f7a ("net: dqs: add NIC stall detector
based on BQL"). Note also that users can still reset stall_max via sysfs.
So, drop netdev_tx_reset_queue() from virtnet_enable_queue_pair(). This
eliminates the BQL crashes. As a result, netdev_tx_reset_queue() is now
explicitly required in freeze/restore path. This patch adds it to
immediately after free_unused_bufs(), following the rule of thumb:
netdev_tx_reset_queue() should follow any SKB freeing not followed by
netdev_tx_completed_queue(). This seems the most consistent and
streamlined approach, and now netdev_tx_reset_queue() runs whenever
free_unused_bufs() is done.
[1]:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:99!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 1598 Comm: ip Tainted: G N 6.12.0net-next_main+ #2
Tainted: [N]=TEST
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), \
BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:dql_completed+0x26b/0x290
Code: b7 c2 49 89 e9 44 89 da 89 c6 4c 89 d7 e8 ed 17 47 00 58 65 ff 0d
4d 27 90 7e 0f 85 fd fe ff ff e8 ea 53 8d ff e9 f3 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 01
d2 44 89 d1 29 d1 ba 00 00 00 00 0f 48 ca e9 28 ff ff ff
RSP: 0018:ffffc900002b0d08 EFLAGS: 00010297
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888102398c80 RCX: 0000000080190009
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000006a RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff888102398c00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000000000ca R11: 0000000000015681 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffffc900002b0d68 R14: ffff88811115e000 R15: ffff8881107aca40
FS: 00007f41ded69500(0000) GS:ffff888667dc0000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000556ccc2dc1a0 CR3: 0000000104fd8003 CR4: 0000000000772ef0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
? die+0x32/0x80
? do_trap+0xd9/0x100
? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290
? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290
? do_error_trap+0x6d/0xb0
? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290
? exc_invalid_op+0x4c/0x60
? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
? dql_completed+0x26b/0x290
__free_old_xmit+0xff/0x170 [virtio_net]
free_old_xmit+0x54/0xc0 [virtio_net]
virtnet_poll+0xf4/0xe30 [virtio_net]
? __update_load_avg_cfs_rq+0x264/0x2d0
? update_curr+0x35/0x260
? reweight_entity+0x1be/0x260
__napi_poll.constprop.0+0x28/0x1c0
net_rx_action+0x329/0x420
? enqueue_hrtimer+0x35/0x90
? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1d/0x80
? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20
? sched_clock+0xc/0x30
? kvm_sched_clock_read+0xd/0x20
? sched_clock+0xc/0x30
? sched_clock_cpu+0xd/0x1a0
handle_softirqs+0x138/0x3e0
do_softirq.part.0+0x89/0xc0
</IRQ>
<TASK>
__local_bh_enable_ip+0xa7/0xb0
virtnet_open+0xc8/0x310 [virtio_net]
__dev_open+0xfa/0x1b0
__dev_change_flags+0x1de/0x250
dev_change_flags+0x22/0x60
do_setlink.isra.0+0x2df/0x10b0
? rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x34f/0x3f0
? netlink_rcv_skb+0x54/0x100
? netlink_unicas
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
riscv: mm: Do not call pmd dtor on vmemmap page table teardown
The vmemmap's, which is used for RV64 with SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP, page
tables are populated using pmd (page middle directory) hugetables.
However, the pmd allocation is not using the generic mechanism used by
the VMA code (e.g. pmd_alloc()), or the RISC-V specific
create_pgd_mapping()/alloc_pmd_late(). Instead, the vmemmap page table
code allocates a page, and calls vmemmap_set_pmd(). This results in
that the pmd ctor is *not* called, nor would it make sense to do so.
Now, when tearing down a vmemmap page table pmd, the cleanup code
would unconditionally, and incorrectly call the pmd dtor, which
results in a crash (best case).
This issue was found when running the HMM selftests:
| tools/testing/selftests/mm# ./test_hmm.sh smoke
| ... # when unloading the test_hmm.ko module
| page: refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x10915b
| flags: 0x1000000000000000(node=0|zone=1)
| raw: 1000000000000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
| raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
| page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(ptdesc->pmd_huge_pte)
| ------------[ cut here ]------------
| kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:3080!
| Kernel BUG [#1]
| Modules linked in: test_hmm(-) sch_fq_codel fuse drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks backlight dm_mod
| CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 514 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W 6.12.0-00982-gf2a4f1682d07 #2
| Tainted: [W]=WARN
| Hardware name: riscv-virtio qemu/qemu, BIOS 2024.10 10/01/2024
| epc : remove_pgd_mapping+0xbec/0x1070
| ra : remove_pgd_mapping+0xbec/0x1070
| epc : ffffffff80010a68 ra : ffffffff80010a68 sp : ff20000000a73940
| gp : ffffffff827b2d88 tp : ff6000008785da40 t0 : ffffffff80fbce04
| t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 706d756420656761 s0 : ff20000000a73a50
| s1 : ff6000008915cff8 a0 : 0000000000000039 a1 : 0000000000000008
| a2 : ff600003fff0de20 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
| a5 : 0000000000000000 a6 : c0000000ffffefff a7 : ffffffff824469b8
| s2 : ff1c0000022456c0 s3 : ff1ffffffdbfffff s4 : ff6000008915c000
| s5 : ff6000008915c000 s6 : ff6000008915c000 s7 : ff1ffffffdc00000
| s8 : 0000000000000001 s9 : ff1ffffffdc00000 s10: ffffffff819a31f0
| s11: ffffffffffffffff t3 : ffffffff8000c950 t4 : ff60000080244f00
| t5 : ff60000080244000 t6 : ff20000000a73708
| status: 0000000200000120 badaddr: ffffffff80010a68 cause: 0000000000000003
| [<ffffffff80010a68>] remove_pgd_mapping+0xbec/0x1070
| [<ffffffff80fd238e>] vmemmap_free+0x14/0x1e
| [<ffffffff8032e698>] section_deactivate+0x220/0x452
| [<ffffffff8032ef7e>] sparse_remove_section+0x4a/0x58
| [<ffffffff802f8700>] __remove_pages+0x7e/0xba
| [<ffffffff803760d8>] memunmap_pages+0x2bc/0x3fe
| [<ffffffff02a3ca28>] dmirror_device_remove_chunks+0x2ea/0x518 [test_hmm]
| [<ffffffff02a3e026>] hmm_dmirror_exit+0x3e/0x1018 [test_hmm]
| [<ffffffff80102c14>] __riscv_sys_delete_module+0x15a/0x2a6
| [<ffffffff80fd020c>] do_trap_ecall_u+0x1f2/0x266
| [<ffffffff80fde0a2>] _new_vmalloc_restore_context_a0+0xc6/0xd2
| Code: bf51 7597 0184 8593 76a5 854a 4097 0029 80e7 2c00 (9002) 7597
| ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
| Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Add a check to avoid calling the pmd dtor, if the calling context is
vmemmap_free(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gpio: graniterapids: Fix vGPIO driver crash
Move setting irq_chip.name from probe() function to the initialization
of "irq_chip" struct in order to fix vGPIO driver crash during bootup.
Crash was caused by unauthorized modification of irq_chip.name field
where irq_chip struct was initialized as const.
This behavior is a consequence of suboptimal implementation of
gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(), which should be changed to avoid
casting away const qualifier.
Crash log:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffc0ba81c0
/#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
/#PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation
CPU: 33 UID: 0 PID: 1075 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-00077-g2e1b3cc9d7f7 #1
Hardware name: Intel Corporation Kaseyville RP/Kaseyville RP, BIOS KVLDCRB1.PGS.0026.D73.2410081258 10/08/2024
RIP: 0010:gnr_gpio_probe+0x171/0x220 [gpio_graniterapids] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/vt-d: Fix qi_batch NULL pointer with nested parent domain
The qi_batch is allocated when assigning cache tag for a domain. While
for nested parent domain, it is missed. Hence, when trying to map pages
to the nested parent, NULL dereference occurred. Also, there is potential
memleak since there is no lock around domain->qi_batch allocation.
To solve it, add a helper for qi_batch allocation, and call it in both
the __cache_tag_assign_domain() and __cache_tag_assign_parent_domain().
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000200
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 8104795067 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 223 UID: 0 PID: 4357 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-00028-g4b50c3c3b998-dirty #2632
Call Trace:
? __die+0x24/0x70
? page_fault_oops+0x80/0x150
? do_user_addr_fault+0x63/0x7b0
? exc_page_fault+0x7c/0x220
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? cache_tag_flush_range_np+0x13c/0x260
intel_iommu_iotlb_sync_map+0x1a/0x30
iommu_map+0x61/0xf0
batch_to_domain+0x188/0x250
iopt_area_fill_domains+0x125/0x320
? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x50
iopt_map_pages+0x63/0x100
iopt_map_common.isra.0+0xa7/0x190
iopt_map_user_pages+0x6a/0x80
iommufd_ioas_map+0xcd/0x1d0
iommufd_fops_ioctl+0x118/0x1c0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x93/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x71/0x140
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/i915: Fix NULL pointer dereference in capture_engine
When the intel_context structure contains NULL,
it raises a NULL pointer dereference error in drm_info().
(cherry picked from commit 754302a5bc1bd8fd3b7d85c168b0a1af6d4bba4d) |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdkfd: Dereference null return value
In the function pqm_uninit there is a call-assignment of "pdd =
kfd_get_process_device_data" which could be null, and this value was
later dereferenced without checking. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: control: Avoid WARN() for symlink errors
Using WARN() for showing the error of symlink creations don't give
more information than telling that something goes wrong, since the
usual code path is a lregister callback from each control element
creation. More badly, the use of WARN() rather confuses fuzzer as if
it were serious issues.
This patch downgrades the warning messages to use the normal dev_err()
instead of WARN(). For making it clearer, add the function name to
the prefix, too. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bnxt_en: Fix aggregation ID mask to prevent oops on 5760X chips
The 5760X (P7) chip's HW GRO/LRO interface is very similar to that of
the previous generation (5750X or P5). However, the aggregation ID
fields in the completion structures on P7 have been redefined from
16 bits to 12 bits. The freed up 4 bits are redefined for part of the
metadata such as the VLAN ID. The aggregation ID mask was not modified
when adding support for P7 chips. Including the extra 4 bits for the
aggregation ID can potentially cause the driver to store or fetch the
packet header of GRO/LRO packets in the wrong TPA buffer. It may hit
the BUG() condition in __skb_pull() because the SKB contains no valid
packet header:
kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:2766!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 1 PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/4 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 6.12.0-rc2+ #7
Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R760/0VRV9X, BIOS 1.0.1 12/27/2022
RIP: 0010:eth_type_trans+0xda/0x140
Code: 80 00 00 00 eb c1 8b 47 70 2b 47 74 48 8b 97 d0 00 00 00 83 f8 01 7e 1b 48 85 d2 74 06 66 83 3a ff 74 09 b8 00 04 00 00 eb a5 <0f> 0b b8 00 01 00 00 eb 9c 48 85 ff 74 eb 31 f6 b9 02 00 00 00 48
RSP: 0018:ff615003803fcc28 EFLAGS: 00010283
RAX: 00000000000022d2 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ff2e8c25da334040
RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: ff2e8c25c1ce8000 RDI: ff2e8c25869f9000
RBP: ff2e8c258c31c000 R08: ff2e8c25da334000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ff2e8c25da3342c0 R11: ff2e8c25c1ce89c0 R12: ff2e8c258e0990b0
R13: ff2e8c25bb120000 R14: ff2e8c25c1ce89c0 R15: ff2e8c25869f9000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff2e8c34be300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055f05317e4c8 CR3: 000000108bac6006 CR4: 0000000000773ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
? die+0x33/0x90
? do_trap+0xd9/0x100
? eth_type_trans+0xda/0x140
? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80
? eth_type_trans+0xda/0x140
? exc_invalid_op+0x4e/0x70
? eth_type_trans+0xda/0x140
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
? eth_type_trans+0xda/0x140
bnxt_tpa_end+0x10b/0x6b0 [bnxt_en]
? bnxt_tpa_start+0x195/0x320 [bnxt_en]
bnxt_rx_pkt+0x902/0xd90 [bnxt_en]
? __bnxt_tx_int.constprop.0+0x89/0x300 [bnxt_en]
? kmem_cache_free+0x343/0x440
? __bnxt_tx_int.constprop.0+0x24f/0x300 [bnxt_en]
__bnxt_poll_work+0x193/0x370 [bnxt_en]
bnxt_poll_p5+0x9a/0x300 [bnxt_en]
? try_to_wake_up+0x209/0x670
__napi_poll+0x29/0x1b0
Fix it by redefining the aggregation ID mask for P5_PLUS chips to be
12 bits. This will work because the maximum aggregation ID is less
than 4096 on all P5_PLUS chips. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix using rcu_read_(un)lock while iterating
The usage of rcu_read_(un)lock while inside list_for_each_entry_rcu is
not safe since for the most part entries fetched this way shall be
treated as rcu_dereference:
Note that the value returned by rcu_dereference() is valid
only within the enclosing RCU read-side critical section [1]_.
For example, the following is **not** legal::
rcu_read_lock();
p = rcu_dereference(head.next);
rcu_read_unlock();
x = p->address; /* BUG!!! */
rcu_read_lock();
y = p->data; /* BUG!!! */
rcu_read_unlock(); |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: enetc: Do not configure preemptible TCs if SIs do not support
Both ENETC PF and VF drivers share enetc_setup_tc_mqprio() to configure
MQPRIO. And enetc_setup_tc_mqprio() calls enetc_change_preemptible_tcs()
to configure preemptible TCs. However, only PF is able to configure
preemptible TCs. Because only PF has related registers, while VF does not
have these registers. So for VF, its hw->port pointer is NULL. Therefore,
VF will access an invalid pointer when accessing a non-existent register,
which will cause a crash issue. The simplified log is as follows.
root@ls1028ardb:~# tc qdisc add dev eno0vf0 parent root handle 100: \
mqprio num_tc 4 map 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 queues 1@0 1@1 1@2 1@3 hw 1
[ 187.290775] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000001f00
[ 187.424831] pc : enetc_mm_commit_preemptible_tcs+0x1c4/0x400
[ 187.430518] lr : enetc_mm_commit_preemptible_tcs+0x30c/0x400
[ 187.511140] Call trace:
[ 187.513588] enetc_mm_commit_preemptible_tcs+0x1c4/0x400
[ 187.518918] enetc_setup_tc_mqprio+0x180/0x214
[ 187.523374] enetc_vf_setup_tc+0x1c/0x30
[ 187.527306] mqprio_enable_offload+0x144/0x178
[ 187.531766] mqprio_init+0x3ec/0x668
[ 187.535351] qdisc_create+0x15c/0x488
[ 187.539023] tc_modify_qdisc+0x398/0x73c
[ 187.542958] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x128/0x378
[ 187.547064] netlink_rcv_skb+0x60/0x130
[ 187.550910] rtnetlink_rcv+0x18/0x24
[ 187.554492] netlink_unicast+0x300/0x36c
[ 187.558425] netlink_sendmsg+0x1a8/0x420
[ 187.606759] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
In addition, some PFs also do not support configuring preemptible TCs,
such as eno1 and eno3 on LS1028A. It won't crash like it does for VFs,
but we should prevent these PFs from accessing these unimplemented
registers. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug
arp link failure may trigger ip_rt_bug while xfrm enabled, call trace is:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/route.c:1241 ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-00077-g2e1b3cc9d7f7
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
ip_send_skb+0x14/0x40
__icmp_send+0x42d/0x6a0
ipv4_link_failure+0xe2/0x1d0
arp_error_report+0x3c/0x50
neigh_invalidate+0x8d/0x100
neigh_timer_handler+0x2e1/0x330
call_timer_fn+0x21/0x120
__run_timer_base.part.0+0x1c9/0x270
run_timer_softirq+0x4c/0x80
handle_softirqs+0xac/0x280
irq_exit_rcu+0x62/0x80
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x77/0x90
The script below reproduces this scenario:
ip xfrm policy add src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 0.0.0.0/0 \
dir out priority 0 ptype main flag localok icmp
ip l a veth1 type veth
ip a a 192.168.141.111/24 dev veth0
ip l s veth0 up
ping 192.168.141.155 -c 1
icmp_route_lookup() create input routes for locally generated packets
while xfrm relookup ICMP traffic.Then it will set input route
(dst->out = ip_rt_bug) to skb for DESTUNREACH.
For ICMP err triggered by locally generated packets, dst->dev of output
route is loopback. Generally, xfrm relookup verification is not required
on loopback interfaces (net.ipv4.conf.lo.disable_xfrm = 1).
Skip icmp relookup for locally generated packets to fix it. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme-tcp: fix the memleak while create new ctrl failed
Now while we create new ctrl failed, we have not free the
tagset occupied by admin_q, here try to fix it. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
pmdomain: imx: gpcv2: Adjust delay after power up handshake
The udelay(5) is not enough, sometimes below kernel panic
still be triggered:
[ 4.012973] Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt
[ 4.012976] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 186 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.12.0-rc2-0.0.0-devel-00004-g8b1b79e88956 #1
[ 4.012982] Hardware name: Toradex Verdin iMX8M Plus WB on Dahlia Board (DT)
[ 4.012985] Call trace:
[...]
[ 4.013029] arm64_serror_panic+0x64/0x70
[ 4.013034] do_serror+0x3c/0x70
[ 4.013039] el1h_64_error_handler+0x30/0x54
[ 4.013046] el1h_64_error+0x64/0x68
[ 4.013050] clk_imx8mp_audiomix_runtime_resume+0x38/0x48
[ 4.013059] __genpd_runtime_resume+0x30/0x80
[ 4.013066] genpd_runtime_resume+0x114/0x29c
[ 4.013073] __rpm_callback+0x48/0x1e0
[ 4.013079] rpm_callback+0x68/0x80
[ 4.013084] rpm_resume+0x3bc/0x6a0
[ 4.013089] __pm_runtime_resume+0x50/0x9c
[ 4.013095] pm_runtime_get_suppliers+0x60/0x8c
[ 4.013101] __driver_probe_device+0x4c/0x14c
[ 4.013108] driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x120
[ 4.013114] __driver_attach+0xc4/0x200
[ 4.013119] bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xe0
[ 4.013125] driver_attach+0x24/0x30
[ 4.013130] bus_add_driver+0x110/0x240
[ 4.013135] driver_register+0x68/0x124
[ 4.013142] __platform_driver_register+0x24/0x30
[ 4.013149] sdma_driver_init+0x20/0x1000 [imx_sdma]
[ 4.013163] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1e0
[ 4.013168] do_init_module+0x5c/0x21c
[ 4.013175] load_module+0x1a98/0x205c
[ 4.013181] init_module_from_file+0x88/0xd4
[ 4.013187] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x258/0x350
[ 4.013194] invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x50/0xe0
[ 4.013202] do_el0_svc+0xa8/0xe0
[ 4.013208] el0_svc+0x3c/0x140
[ 4.013215] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x120/0x12c
[ 4.013222] el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
[ 4.013228] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
The correct way is to wait handshake, but it needs BUS clock of
BLK-CTL be enabled, which is in separate driver. So delay is the
only option here. The udelay(10) is a data got by experiment. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cacheinfo: Allocate memory during CPU hotplug if not done from the primary CPU
Commit
5944ce092b97 ("arch_topology: Build cacheinfo from primary CPU")
adds functionality that architectures can use to optionally allocate and
build cacheinfo early during boot. Commit
6539cffa9495 ("cacheinfo: Add arch specific early level initializer")
lets secondary CPUs correct (and reallocate memory) cacheinfo data if
needed.
If the early build functionality is not used and cacheinfo does not need
correction, memory for cacheinfo is never allocated. x86 does not use
the early build functionality. Consequently, during the cacheinfo CPU
hotplug callback, last_level_cache_is_valid() attempts to dereference
a NULL pointer:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000100
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEPMT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID 19 Comm: cpuhp/0 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc2 #1
RIP: 0010: last_level_cache_is_valid+0x95/0xe0a
Allocate memory for cacheinfo during the cacheinfo CPU hotplug callback
if not done earlier.
Moreover, before determining the validity of the last-level cache info,
ensure that it has been allocated. Simply checking for non-zero
cache_leaves() is not sufficient, as some architectures (e.g., Intel
processors) have non-zero cache_leaves() before allocation.
Dereferencing NULL cacheinfo can occur in update_per_cpu_data_slice_size().
This function iterates over all online CPUs. However, a CPU may have come
online recently, but its cacheinfo may not have been allocated yet.
While here, remove an unnecessary indentation in allocate_cache_info().
[ bp: Massage. ] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
sched/numa: fix memory leak due to the overwritten vma->numab_state
[Problem Description]
When running the hackbench program of LTP, the following memory leak is
reported by kmemleak.
# /opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 20 thread 1000
Running with 20*40 (== 800) tasks.
# dmesg | grep kmemleak
...
kmemleak: 480 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
kmemleak: 665 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff888cd8ca2c40 (size 64):
comm "hackbench", pid 17142, jiffies 4299780315
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
ac 74 49 00 01 00 00 00 4c 84 49 00 01 00 00 00 .tI.....L.I.....
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace (crc bff18fd4):
[<ffffffff81419a89>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2f9/0x3f0
[<ffffffff8113f715>] task_numa_work+0x725/0xa00
[<ffffffff8110f878>] task_work_run+0x58/0x90
[<ffffffff81ddd9f8>] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1c8/0x1e0
[<ffffffff81dd78d5>] do_syscall_64+0x85/0x150
[<ffffffff81e0012b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
...
This issue can be consistently reproduced on three different servers:
* a 448-core server
* a 256-core server
* a 192-core server
[Root Cause]
Since multiple threads are created by the hackbench program (along with
the command argument 'thread'), a shared vma might be accessed by two or
more cores simultaneously. When two or more cores observe that
vma->numab_state is NULL at the same time, vma->numab_state will be
overwritten.
Although current code ensures that only one thread scans the VMAs in a
single 'numa_scan_period', there might be a chance for another thread
to enter in the next 'numa_scan_period' while we have not gotten till
numab_state allocation [1].
Note that the command `/opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 50 process 1000`
cannot the reproduce the issue. It is verified with 200+ test runs.
[Solution]
Use the cmpxchg atomic operation to ensure that only one thread executes
the vma->numab_state assignment.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1794be3c-358c-4cdc-a43d-a1f841d91ef7@amd.com/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/gup: handle NULL pages in unpin_user_pages()
The recent addition of "pofs" (pages or folios) handling to gup has a
flaw: it assumes that unpin_user_pages() handles NULL pages in the pages**
array. That's not the case, as I discovered when I ran on a new
configuration on my test machine.
Fix this by skipping NULL pages in unpin_user_pages(), just like
unpin_folios() already does.
Details: when booting on x86 with "numa=fake=2 movablecore=4G" on Linux
6.12, and running this:
tools/testing/selftests/mm/gup_longterm
...I get the following crash:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
RIP: 0010:sanity_check_pinned_pages+0x3a/0x2d0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die_body+0x66/0xb0
? page_fault_oops+0x30c/0x3b0
? do_user_addr_fault+0x6c3/0x720
? irqentry_enter+0x34/0x60
? exc_page_fault+0x68/0x100
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
? sanity_check_pinned_pages+0x3a/0x2d0
unpin_user_pages+0x24/0xe0
check_and_migrate_movable_pages_or_folios+0x455/0x4b0
__gup_longterm_locked+0x3bf/0x820
? mmap_read_lock_killable+0x12/0x50
? __pfx_mmap_read_lock_killable+0x10/0x10
pin_user_pages+0x66/0xa0
gup_test_ioctl+0x358/0xb20
__se_sys_ioctl+0x6b/0xc0
do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x150
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/mempolicy: fix migrate_to_node() assuming there is at least one VMA in a MM
We currently assume that there is at least one VMA in a MM, which isn't
true.
So we might end up having find_vma() return NULL, to then de-reference
NULL. So properly handle find_vma() returning NULL.
This fixes the report:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6021 Comm: syz-executor284 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc7-syzkaller-00187-gf868cd251776 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/30/2024
RIP: 0010:migrate_to_node mm/mempolicy.c:1090 [inline]
RIP: 0010:do_migrate_pages+0x403/0x6f0 mm/mempolicy.c:1194
Code: ...
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000375fd08 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc9000375fd78 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88807e171300 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88803390c044
RBP: ffff88807e171428 R08: 0000000000000014 R09: fffffbfff2039ef1
R10: ffffffff901cf78f R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000003
R13: ffffc9000375fe90 R14: ffffc9000375fe98 R15: ffffc9000375fdf8
FS: 00005555919e1380(0000) GS:ffff8880b8700000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005555919e1ca8 CR3: 000000007f12a000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
kernel_migrate_pages+0x5b2/0x750 mm/mempolicy.c:1709
__do_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1727 [inline]
__se_sys_migrate_pages mm/mempolicy.c:1723 [inline]
__x64_sys_migrate_pages+0x96/0x100 mm/mempolicy.c:1723
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add unlikely()] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: qcom: camss: fix error path on configuration of power domains
There is a chance to meet runtime issues during configuration of CAMSS
power domains, because on the error path dev_pm_domain_detach() is
unexpectedly called with NULL or error pointer.
One of the simplest ways to reproduce the problem is to probe CAMSS
driver before registration of CAMSS power domains, for instance if
a platform CAMCC driver is simply not built.
Warning backtrace example:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000001a2
<snip>
pc : dev_pm_domain_detach+0x8/0x48
lr : camss_probe+0x374/0x9c0
<snip>
Call trace:
dev_pm_domain_detach+0x8/0x48
platform_probe+0x70/0xf0
really_probe+0xc4/0x2a8
__driver_probe_device+0x80/0x140
driver_probe_device+0x48/0x170
__device_attach_driver+0xc0/0x148
bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0xf0
__device_attach+0xb0/0x1c0
device_initial_probe+0x1c/0x30
bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc0
deferred_probe_work_func+0x90/0xd0
process_one_work+0x164/0x3e0
worker_thread+0x310/0x420
kthread+0x120/0x130
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: mtk-jpeg: Fix null-ptr-deref during unload module
The workqueue should be destroyed in mtk_jpeg_core.c since commit
09aea13ecf6f ("media: mtk-jpeg: refactor some variables"), otherwise
the below calltrace can be easily triggered.
[ 677.862514] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dfff800000000023
[ 677.863633] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000118-0x000000000000011f]
...
[ 677.879654] CPU: 6 PID: 1071 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G O 6.8.12-mtk+gfa1a78e5d24b+ #17
...
[ 677.882838] pc : destroy_workqueue+0x3c/0x770
[ 677.883413] lr : mtk_jpegdec_destroy_workqueue+0x70/0x88 [mtk_jpeg_dec_hw]
[ 677.884314] sp : ffff80008ad974f0
[ 677.884744] x29: ffff80008ad974f0 x28: ffff0000d7115580 x27: ffff0000dd691070
[ 677.885669] x26: ffff0000dd691408 x25: ffff8000844af3e0 x24: ffff80008ad97690
[ 677.886592] x23: ffff0000e051d400 x22: ffff0000dd691010 x21: dfff800000000000
[ 677.887515] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffff800085397ac0
[ 677.888438] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff8000801b87c8 x15: 1ffff000115b2e10
[ 677.889361] x14: 00000000f1f1f1f1 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: ffff7000115b2e4d
[ 677.890285] x11: 1ffff000115b2e4c x10: ffff7000115b2e4c x9 : ffff80000aa43e90
[ 677.891208] x8 : 00008fffeea4d1b4 x7 : ffff80008ad97267 x6 : 0000000000000001
[ 677.892131] x5 : ffff80008ad97260 x4 : ffff7000115b2e4d x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 677.893054] x2 : 0000000000000023 x1 : dfff800000000000 x0 : 0000000000000118
[ 677.893977] Call trace:
[ 677.894297] destroy_workqueue+0x3c/0x770
[ 677.894826] mtk_jpegdec_destroy_workqueue+0x70/0x88 [mtk_jpeg_dec_hw]
[ 677.895677] devm_action_release+0x50/0x90
[ 677.896211] release_nodes+0xe8/0x170
[ 677.896688] devres_release_all+0xf8/0x178
[ 677.897219] device_unbind_cleanup+0x24/0x170
[ 677.897785] device_release_driver_internal+0x35c/0x480
[ 677.898461] device_release_driver+0x20/0x38
...
[ 677.912665] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- |
